TÜRKÇE
ENGLISH
Information
| Code | VET344 |
| Name | Necropsy and Demonstration |
| Term | 2024-2025 Academic Year |
| Semester | 6. Semester |
| Duration (T+A) | 1-2 (T-A) (17 Week) |
| ECTS | 2 ECTS |
| National Credit | 2 National Credit |
| Teaching Language | Türkçe |
| Level | Lisans Dersi |
| Type | Normal |
| Label | VK Vocational Knowledge Courses C Compulsory |
| Mode of study | Yüz Yüze Öğretim |
| Catalog Information Coordinator | Doç. Dr. Mehmet Önder KARAYİĞİT |
| Course Instructor |
Doç. Dr. Mehmet Önder KARAYİĞİT
(A Group)
(Ins. in Charge)
|
Course Goal / Objective
Necropsy and demonstration lesson aims to evaluate students diagnosed with veterinary diseases macroscopically and to help diagnose the disease
Course Content
Necropsy and demonstration lesson will be used to describe the definition of the necropsy of the veterinary students, necropsy, determination of necropsy environments, evaluation of death certificates, necropsy according to animal species and preliminary diagnosis
Course Precondition
None
Resources
Nekropsi ve Makroskobik Tanı, Mustafa Ortatatlı, Fatih Hatipoğlu, Hüdaverdi Erer, M.Kemal Çiftçi, Özgür Özdemir 2018;THE NECROPSY BOOK, King, John M.; Roth-Johnson, Lois; Dodd, David C.; Newsom, Marion E, 2016; Lecture notes
Notes
Lecture notes and current literature
Course Learning Outcomes
| Order | Course Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|
| LO01 | To learn the definition of necropsy |
| LO02 | To learn the risks of infection infection and the precautions to be taken during necropsy and necropsy, |
| LO03 | To learn the documents of death, definition and types of death |
| LO04 | Learn the changes that took place in organs after death |
| LO05 | To learn and do necropsy methods according to animal species |
| LO06 | Learn and practice sections of skin and separation of extremities in ruminants |
| LO07 | Learn how to remove internal organs in ruminants |
| LO08 | Learn how to open the skull and remove the brain in ruminants |
| LO09 | Learns skinning and limb separation in carnivores |
| LO10 | Learn and perform the removal of internal organs in carnivores |
| LO11 | Learns and performs the opening of the skull and removal of the brain in carnivores |
| LO12 | Learn and perform necropsy on poultry |
| LO13 | Learn and perform euthanasia methods in all animal species |
Relation with Program Learning Outcome
| Order | Type | Program Learning Outcomes | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLO01 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Distinguishes animal species and breeds based on their structural (morphological), functional (physiological, biochemical) and behavioral characteristics and whether they can be consumed for food purposes. | |
| PLO02 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Explains the sources, physical and chemical properties and preparation of drugs. | |
| PLO03 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Describes the effects and side effects of medications on patients | |
| PLO04 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Explains the formation mechanisms of animal diseases and their pathological effects on the body. | |
| PLO05 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | It makes efficiency evaluations among animal breeds and, when necessary, carries out selection, hybridization and artificial insemination at a level that can carry out breeding work. | |
| PLO06 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Disposes of dead animal material, tissue samples, medical and chemical waste appropriately in accordance with international, national laws and regulations. | |
| PLO07 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | It determines the correct approach area for the patient by evaluating the examination, operation etc. practices in the clinic according to the topographic anatomy. | |
| PLO08 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Uses biochemical parameters in diagnostic processes by evaluating the information obtained with cause-effect relationships. | |
| PLO09 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Writes prescriptions in accordance with diagnosis and treatment protocols for diseases and poisoning in animals. | |
| PLO10 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Implements necessary measures, including biosecurity, to control infectious diseases. | |
| PLO11 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Performs necropsy to evaluate findings in dead animals, directs tissues to the necessary laboratory according to appropriate storage methods and prepares a report. | |
| PLO12 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Monitors patients in the post-operative process according to the main treatment methods of surgical diseases in animal species. | |
| PLO13 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Applies sedation, anesthesia and pain management methods safely according to animal species. | |
| PLO14 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Correctly applies biosafety principles such as sterilization of clinical and laboratory equipment and clothing. | 2 |
| PLO15 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | It regulates the care and feeding protocols according to animal species and supervises the consumption of animal foods produced for human consumption or foods containing animal products in their composition. | 2 |
| PLO16 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Evaluates laboratory results of animal diseases and applies correct diagnosis, prognosis and treatment methods based on the data obtained. | 2 |
| PLO17 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | He/she is conscious of performing his/her profession by being aware of his/her powers and responsibilities. | 5 |
| PLO18 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | Examines scientific techniques and methods according to facts related to veterinary services and takes analysis or methodological responsibility for problems. | 2 |
| PLO19 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | It uses adequate technology in the hygienic production, manufacturing, processing, consumption and sales of food by conducting health control of animal food products produced for human consumption. | |
| PLO20 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Lists the methods of producing and using scientific knowledge in his/her professional field. | |
| PLO21 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Uses updated legislation regarding veterinary services when necessary. | |
| PLO22 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Performs an examination appropriate to the case, applying the contribution of imaging methods to diagnosis and radiation safety in accordance with current regulations. | |
| PLO23 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Keeps clinical and patient records using proper and scientific methods. | |
| PLO24 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | By observing the basic principles of medicine, it develops management methods and appropriate management plans for animal production enterprises. | |
| PLO25 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Implement social projects and plans with social awareness, based on professional skills and authority with a computer usage license, advanced computer software. | |
| PLO26 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Works in cooperation with other colleagues by following the world agenda within the framework of professional ethics and deontology rules. | |
| PLO27 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Produces solutions to field-specific problems in line with scientific data/evidence. | |
| PLO28 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | He/she has the ethical values of the veterinary profession and defends these values. | |
| PLO29 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Takes appropriate precautions by clinically recognizing zoonosis and notifiable diseases. | |
| PLO30 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Determines the methods of diagnosis, prevention, treatment and operation of diseases in different animal species. | |
| PLO31 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | In emergency cases, intervenes in all animals and applies first aid methods. | |
| PLO32 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Makes judgments on animal husbandry principles and breeding by assessing the physical condition, welfare and rearing conditions of domestic animals, communicating appropriately with animal owners and colleagues. | |
| PLO33 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Independently interprets articles and presentations published in other scientific fields related to Veterinary Medicine to maintain professional development and skills. | |
| PLO34 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | When necessary, euthanizes animals using appropriate methods and respecting the feelings of animal owners. | |
| PLO35 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | By mastering the concepts of occupational safety in terms of the workplace and the personnel working with it, they have the competence to apply and defend it. |
Week Plan
| Week | Topic | Preparation | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to necropsy, history, posmortal examination, aim of necropsy, general rules of necropsy, time of necropsy, location of necropsia | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 2 | Necropsy environments and precautions to be taken and instruments and equipment used in the necropsy | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 3 | Death documents, definition and types of death, death coldness, death stiffness or stiffness, postmortal blood clotting and postmortal hypostatic congestion | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 4 | imbibition, death coldness, postmortal color changes, autologous, stuttering symptoms and postmortal findings in some organs | lecture notese | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 5 | Necropsy methods according to animal species, external and internal aspects, general methods; necropsy position, swim of the skin and separation of the extremities. Opening the oral cavity and removing the tongue before the head and neck are separated. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Gösterip Yaptırma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 6 | Remove skin and separate the extremities in the ruminants | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 7 | Opening of the oral and nasal cavity, removal of the medulla spinalis, opening of the vertebral canal, examination of muscle, joint bone and other organs and tissues | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 8 | Mid-Term Exam | Mid-Term Exam | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav, Sözlü Sınav, Ödev |
| 9 | necropsy methods in animal species; Methods of necropsy in ruminant, necropsy position, skin swelling, extremity removal, opening of the body cavity, opening the abdominal cavity, removal of the intestines, removal of the pancreas, removal of the stomach, removal of the spleen, removal of the kidneys and adrenals, removal of the liver, removal of the pelvic cavity and removal of the organs. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 10 | Methods of necropsy in equidea necropsy position, skin swelling, extremity removal, opening of the body cavity, opening the abdominal cavity, removal of the intestines, removal of the pancreas, removal of the stomach, removal of the spleen, removal of the kidneys and adrenals, removal of the liver, removal of the pelvic cavity and removal of the organs. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 11 | necropsy methods in dogs and cats, necropsy position, skin scattering, separation of the limbs, opening of the abdominal cavity, removal of the gut, removal of the pancreas, removal of the stomach, removal of the spleen, removal of the kidneys and adrenals, removal of the liver, removal of the pelvic cavity and removal of the organs. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 12 | necropsy methods in pigs, the position of necropsy, the removal of the skin, the opening of the body cavities, the opening of the abdominal cavity, the removal of the intestines, the removal of the pancreas, the removal of the spleen, the removal of the kidneys and adrenals, removal of the liver, removal of the pelvic cavity and removal of organs. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 13 | necropsy methods in poultry, necropsy position, skin swelling, extremity removal, opening of the body cavity, opening the abdominal cavity, removal of the intestines, removal of the pancreas, removal of the stomach, removal of the spleen, removal of the kidneys and adrenals, removal of the liver, opening of the pelvic cavity and removal of the organs. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 14 | necropsy methods in laboratory animals and some wild animals, tools, equipment, necropsy method, taking sterile samples for culture, brain removal. | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 15 | 95/5000 necropsy methods in wild animals, primates, reptiles, rodents, toothless and birds | lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama |
| 16 | Term Exams | Term Exams | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav, Sözlü Sınav, Ödev |
| 17 | Term Exams | Term Exams | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
Student Workload - ECTS
| Works | Number | Time (Hour) | Workload (Hour) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Related Works | |||
| Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) | 14 | 3 | 42 |
| Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) | 14 | 1 | 14 |
| Assesment Related Works | |||
| Homeworks, Projects, Others | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Final Exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Workload (Hour) | 59 | ||
| Total Workload / 25 (h) | 2,36 | ||
| ECTS | 2 ECTS | ||