TÜRKÇE
ENGLISH
Information
| Code | VTS315 |
| Name | Drug Residues in Animal Derived Foods |
| Term | 2024-2025 Academic Year |
| Semester | 5. Semester |
| Duration (T+A) | 1-0 (T-A) (17 Week) |
| ECTS | 1 ECTS |
| National Credit | 1 National Credit |
| Teaching Language | Türkçe |
| Level | Lisans Dersi |
| Type | Normal |
| Mode of study | Yüz Yüze Öğretim |
| Catalog Information Coordinator | Prof. Dr. PETEK PİNER BENLİ |
| Course Instructor |
Prof. Dr. PETEK PİNER BENLİ
(A Group)
(Ins. in Charge)
|
Course Goal / Objective
The aim of the course is to teach use of drugs in animals with food value and drug residues in animal foods.
Course Content
The use of of drugs in animals with food value and the responsibilities of veterinarians, drug remnants, residue, ineffective level, acceptable daily intake level, confidence factor, tolerance level, causes of residues, residue-kinetic, residual half-lives, drugs that are prohibited and dangerous to use in animals, the effects of drug residues on consumers, monitoring of residues in animal foods, regulations on residues.
Course Precondition
None
Resources
Veteriner Farmakoloji-I, Sezai Kaya, 2021 Veteriner Farmakoloji-II, Sezai Kaya, 2021 Veteriner Toksikoloji, Sezai Kaya, 2014
Notes
Veterinary Drug Residues, R.J. Heitzman, 1994
Course Learning Outcomes
| Order | Course Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|
| LO01 | Express their professional responsibilities regarding veterinary drug residues. |
| LO02 | List the negative effects of veterinary drug residues on humans and the food industry. |
| LO03 | Explain the causes of veterinary drug residues in animal foods and the precautions to be taken. |
| LO04 | Explains prohibited drugs in food value animals with examples. |
| LO05 | Explains the veterinary drug groups that cause residue in animal foods. |
| LO06 | Explains the methods used in the determination of drug residues in animal foods and how they are applied. |
| LO07 | It exemplifies the prohibited and dangerous drugs in food value animals. |
| LO08 | Explain the residue monitoring program in Turkey in his own words. |
| LO09 | Lists the precautions to be taken for the prevention of veterinary drug residues. |
Relation with Program Learning Outcome
| Order | Type | Program Learning Outcomes | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLO01 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Recognize animal species and breeds in terms of their morphological, functional (physiological, biochemical) and behavioral characteristics. | |
| PLO02 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Determines the correct approach area for the patients by evaluating the examination, operation etc. practices in the clinic according to the topographic anatomy. | |
| PLO03 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Produces solutions to field-specific problems in line with scientific data/evidence. | 3 |
| PLO04 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Based on his/her professional skills and authority, he/she implements social projects and plans with social awareness. | 3 |
| PLO05 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | Becomes conscious of performing his profession by being aware of his powers and responsibilities. | 3 |
| PLO06 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Learn the structures of living organisms, their components at the cellular level, and chemical processes in the body. | |
| PLO07 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Learn to use biochemical processes in diagnostic processes by evaluating the information obtained with cause-effect relationships. | |
| PLO08 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Demonstrates the ability to possess and defend the ethical values of the veterinary profession. | 3 |
| PLO09 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Understands the methods of producing and using scientific knowledge in his/her professional field. | 2 |
| PLO10 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Knows the sources of drugs, their physical and chemical properties and preparation. | |
| PLO11 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Knows the effects and side effects of medications on patients. | |
| PLO12 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Prescribes and administers medications in accordance with legislation. | |
| PLO13 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Applies the principles of diagnosis and general treatment of poisoning in animals. | |
| PLO14 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Learns general diagnosis and treatment protocols of animal diseases. | |
| PLO15 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Applies necessary measures, including biosecurity, to control infectious diseases. | |
| PLO16 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Clinically recognizes zoonotic and notifiable diseases and knows how to take appropriate precautions. | |
| PLO17 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Performs systematic necropsy on dead animals, evaluates the findings, knows the methods of preserving tissues and directs them to the necessary laboratories. | |
| PLO18 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Knows the formation mechanisms of animal diseases and the pathological effects they cause in the body. | |
| PLO19 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Determines the methods of diagnosis, prevention, treatment and operation of surgical diseases in different animal species. | |
| PLO20 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Uses the main treatment methods of surgical diseases in animal species. Evaluates and monitors patients in the postoperative period. | |
| PLO21 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Knows and applies sedation and anesthesia methods safely according to animal species. | |
| PLO22 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Knows and applies pain management methods. | |
| PLO23 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Correctly applies biosafety principles such as sterilization of clinical and laboratory equipment and clothing. | |
| PLO24 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Applies the information about selection, hybridization and artificial insemination to be able to evaluate the productivity of animal breeds and to be able to carry out breeding work when necessary. | |
| PLO25 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | Examines scientific techniques and methods according to facts related to veterinary services and takes analysis or methodological responsibility for problems. | |
| PLO26 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Determines clinical diagnosis and treatment protocols for diseases in different animal species. | |
| PLO27 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Learns sufficient technological knowledge in the hygienic production, manufacturing, presentation for consumption and sales of animal foods produced for human consumption and/or foods containing animal products in their composition. | 5 |
| PLO28 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Performs health checks on animal foodstuffs offered for consumption. | 4 |
| PLO29 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Gains awareness about environmental and veterinary public health issues. | 3 |
| PLO30 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Follows updated legislation regarding veterinary services and uses it when necessary. | 4 |
| PLO31 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Knows the contribution of imaging methods in diagnosis. Performs an examination appropriate for the case by applying radiation safety according to current regulations. | |
| PLO32 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Treats all animals in emergency cases and applies first aid methods. | |
| PLO33 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Prepares care and feeding protocols specific to animal species. | |
| PLO34 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Provides information to animal owners about breeding principles by evaluating the physical condition, welfare and rearing conditions of domestic animals. | |
| PLO35 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Learns lifelong learning and training methods to maintain professional development and skills. | |
| PLO36 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Gains awareness of working in cooperation with other colleagues within the framework of professional ethics and deontology rules. | |
| PLO37 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Gains the ability to communicate effectively with patients, the community, colleagues and relevant authorities using appropriate language. | |
| PLO38 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | Independently understand and interpret articles and presentations published in veterinary medicine and other related scientific fields. | |
| PLO39 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | When necessary, euthanizes animals using appropriate methods and respecting the feelings of animal owners. | |
| PLO40 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Learns how to properly dispose of dead animal material, tissue samples, medical and chemical waste. | |
| PLO41 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Evaluates laboratory results of animal diseases and applies correct diagnosis, prognosis and treatment methods based on the data obtained. | |
| PLO42 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Knows to keep clinical and patient records with proper and scientific methods. | |
| PLO43 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Learns to prepare case and necropsy reports in a way that is understandable to the society and relevant institutions at a professional level when necessary. | |
| PLO44 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Knows how to manage animal production businesses and make appropriate management plans, while taking into account basic medical principles. | |
| PLO45 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Understands the economic, sociocultural and emotional conditions in which veterinarians operate and positions themselves accordingly. |
Week Plan
| Week | Topic | Preparation | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Responsibility of the veterinarian who uses the medication | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 2 | The importance of drug residues | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 3 | Basic definitions: ineffective level, acceptable daily intake, tolerance level, confidence factor | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 4 | Tolerance level | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 5 | Causes of residues, consumer effects of drug residues and effects of residues | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 6 | Residue-kinetics, residue-half life, residues-waiting period before slaughter relationship | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 7 | Forbidden and dangerous drugs for use in food value animals | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 8 | Mid-Term Exam | Study lecture notes | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
| 9 | Effects of drug residues on consumer | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 10 | Evaluation of residue-containing foods | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma |
| 11 | Monitoring and prevention of residues | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 12 | Regulations related to residues | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma |
| 13 | Methods for determination of residues in animal foods -Chromatography, HPLC, GC, ITK | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 14 | Methods for determination of residues in animal foods -Immunosorbent Assays, ELISA, RIA | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap |
| 15 | Residue monitoring plan in Turkey | Study lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Bireysel Çalışma |
| 16 | Term Exams | Study lecture notes | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
| 17 | Term Exams | Study lecture notes | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
Student Workload - ECTS
| Works | Number | Time (Hour) | Workload (Hour) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Related Works | |||
| Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) | 14 | 1 | 14 |
| Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) | 14 | 1 | 14 |
| Assesment Related Works | |||
| Homeworks, Projects, Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Final Exam | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| Total Workload (Hour) | 34 | ||
| Total Workload / 25 (h) | 1,36 | ||
| ECTS | 1 ECTS | ||