MDZ304 Underground Support

5 ECTS - 2-0 Duration (T+A)- 6. Semester- 2 National Credit

Information

Unit FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
MINING ENGINEERING PR.
Code MDZ304
Name Underground Support
Term 2025-2026 Academic Year
Semester 6. Semester
Duration (T+A) 2-0 (T-A) (17 Week)
ECTS 5 ECTS
National Credit 2 National Credit
Teaching Language Türkçe
Level Lisans Dersi
Type Normal
Label VK Vocational Knowledge Courses C Compulsory
Mode of study Yüz Yüze Öğretim
Catalog Information Coordinator Prof. Dr. ÖZEN KILIÇ
Course Instructor
The current term course schedule has not been prepared yet. Previous term groups and teaching staff are shown.
Prof. Dr. ÖZEN KILIÇ (Bahar) (A Group) (Ins. in Charge)


Course Goal / Objective

The course aims to provide students about the methods and basic approach on openness roof support design, and also inform them about that fortification can be made according to the methods of production.

Course Content

Determination of forces affecting the support systems/ Engineering rock mass classification for designing of supports of underground excavations/ Wood support/ Steel support; steel roadway support, steel longwall support, hydraulic support./ Support with rockbolts. concrete and shotcrete supports in mines roadway/ Backfill support.

Course Precondition

MMD101 Matematik

Resources

Lecture Notes, Books, and Other Resources

Notes

Internet resources


Course Learning Outcomes

Order Course Learning Outcomes
LO01 Defines and explains the design principles of openings resulting from underground production methods.
LO02 Explains and applies the methods of roof support in underground mining.
LO03 Lists and compares the design methods of openings in underground mining.
LO04 Explains the design of openings in stratified and weathered rocks.
LO05 Explains and applies the fundamental principles of opening design in weathered rocks.
LO06 Defines types of wood supports and explain.
LO07 Defines types of steel supports and explain.
LO08 Defines types of bolt supports and explain.
LO09 Defines concrete support method.
LO10 Explains the design principles of pillars and evaluates their application processes.
LO11 Visualizes underground mines and openings in 3D and selects the most suitable support system based on production methods.
LO12 Evaluates potential risks during the installation of roof support systems according to occupational health and safety regulations and develops preventive strategies.


Relation with Program Learning Outcome

Order Type Program Learning Outcomes Level
PLO01 Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal PÇ1. (a) Adequate knowledge of mathematics, basic sciences, and discipline-specific topics in Mining Engineering; PÇ1. (b) the ability to use theoretical and applied knowledge in these areas for solving complex engineering problems. 4
PLO02 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ2. (a) Ability to identify, formulate, and solve complex problems in Mining Engineering; PÇ2. (b) ability to select and apply appropriate analysis and modeling methods for this purpose. 5
PLO03 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ3. (a) Ability to design a complex system, process, device, or product to meet specified requirements under realistic constraints and conditions; PÇ3. (b) ability to apply modern design methods for this purpose.
PLO04 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ4. (a) Ability to select and use modern technical tools necessary for the analysis and solution of complex problems encountered in Mining Engineering applications; PÇ4. (b) ability to effectively use information technologies. 4
PLO05 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ5. Ability to design experiments, conduct experiments, collect data, analyze and interpret results for the investigation of problems specific to Mining Engineering.
PLO06 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ6. (a) Ability to work effectively in disciplinary (Mining Engineering) and multidisciplinary teams; PÇ6. (b) ability to work individually.
PLO07 Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği PÇ7. (a) Ability to communicate effectively in Turkish, both orally and in writing; PÇ7. (b) knowledge of at least one foreign language; ability to write effective reports and understand written reports, prepare design and production reports, deliver effective presentations, and give and receive clear and understandable instructions.
PLO08 Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği PÇ8. Awareness of the necessity of lifelong learning; ability to access information, follow developments in science and technology, and continuously improve oneself.
PLO09 Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği PÇ9. Ability to act in accordance with the ethical principles of Mining Engineering; knowledge of professional and ethical responsibilities and of the standards used in engineering practice.
PLO10 Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği PÇ10. Knowledge of business-life practices such as project management, risk management, and change management; awareness of entrepreneurship, innovation, and sustainable development.
PLO11 Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği PÇ11. Knowledge of the impacts of Mining Engineering practices on health, environment, and safety at universal and societal levels, as well as contemporary issues in engineering; awareness of the legal consequences of Mining Engineering solutions.


Week Plan

Week Topic Preparation Methods
1 Input, Video / Slide show Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
2 The concept of fortification, fortifications, and the elements of the scope of work Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
3 Fortification design elements: load, stress and strain concepts Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
4 Fortification design elements: rock properties and clarity on the geometry of the elements and load approaches Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
5 Wooden fortifications; fortification as an element of wood, wood Physical and mechanical properties Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
6 Wooden fortifications; gallery inside of the foot support systems and support systems Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
7 Gallery fortification systems Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
8 Sizing of gallery support systems Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
9 Mid-term exam Review and problem solving Ölçme Yöntemleri:
Yazılı Sınav
10 Steel support; gallery steel support systems Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
11 Gallery steel support systems design Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
12 Steel support: support systems inside of the foot Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
13 Bolt fortifications, the concept of fortification with the bolt, the bolt elements of fortifications, the bolt support systems Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
14 Concrete Support Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
15 Physical and mechanical properties of concrete as a support element Lecture notes and sources references indicated Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım
16 Term Exams Review and problem solving Ölçme Yöntemleri:
Yazılı Sınav
17 Term Exams Review and problem solving Ölçme Yöntemleri:
Yazılı Sınav


Assessment (Exam) Methods and Criteria

Current term shares have not yet been determined. Shares of the previous term are shown.
Assessment Type Midterm / Year Impact End of Term / End of Year Impact
1. Midterm Exam 100 40
General Assessment
Midterm / Year Total 100 40
1. Final Exam - 60
Grand Total - 100


Student Workload - ECTS

Works Number Time (Hour) Workload (Hour)
Course Related Works
Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) 14 2 28
Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) 14 4 56
Assesment Related Works
Homeworks, Projects, Others 0 0 0
Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) 1 10 10
Final Exam 1 20 20
Total Workload (Hour) 114
Total Workload / 25 (h) 4,56
ECTS 5 ECTS

Update Time: 20.11.2025 10:17