MDS431 Metallurgy

3 ECTS - 2-0 Duration (T+A)- 7. Semester- 2 National Credit

Information

Unit FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
MINING ENGINEERING PR.
Code MDS431
Name Metallurgy
Term 2025-2026 Academic Year
Semester 7. Semester
Duration (T+A) 2-0 (T-A) (17 Week)
ECTS 3 ECTS
National Credit 2 National Credit
Teaching Language Türkçe
Level Lisans Dersi
Type Normal
Label VK Vocational Knowledge Courses E Elective
Mode of study Yüz Yüze Öğretim
Catalog Information Coordinator Doç. Dr. MAHMUT ALTINER
Course Instructor Doç. Dr. MAHMUT ALTINER (Güz) (A Group) (Ins. in Charge)


Course Goal / Objective

to teach the processes of metal and alloy production from ores by instilling the fundamental principles of metallurgy. In addition to pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, and electrometallurgical methods, the aim is to provide knowledge about the thermodynamic and kinetic foundations of these processes. Furthermore, the objective is to raise awareness about the industrial applications of metallurgical processes, their environmental and economic dimensions, as well as sustainable production and recycling technologies.

Course Content

Definition and Scope of Metallurgy, Relationship Between Metallurgy and Mining Engineering, Concepts of Ore, Mineral, and Metal Basic Terms Used in Metallurgy, Methods Used in End-Product Applications, Preliminary Preparation Processes: Ore Preparation and Beneficiation Methods, Pyrometallurgical Methods: Drying, Calcination, Roasting, Agglomeration, Smelting, Reduction, Purification, etc. Thermal Reduction and Carbon Reduction Hydrometallurgical Methods: Leaching Methods, Solution Purification and Valuable Metal Recovery: Ion Exchange, Solvent Extraction, Chemical Precipitation, Metallic Precipitation Fuels, Refractories Electrometallurgical Methods: Basic Concepts, Metal Recovery by Electrolysis, Electrometallurgical Applications such as Copper and Aluminum Production Metallurgical Thermodynamics and Kinetics: Gibbs Free Energy and Phase Equilibria, Ellingham Diagrams and Reduction Mechanisms, Reaction Rates and Kinetics in Metallurgical Processes Production Methods of Steel and Non-Ferrous Metals: Iron-Steel Production Processes, Production of Non-Ferrous Metals such as Copper, Aluminum, Zinc, Nickel Recycling and Sustainability: Metal Recycling Technologies, Sustainable Production Processes, Environmental Impact, and Carbon Footprint Reduction Methods Industrial Applications of Metallurgical Processes

Course Precondition

None

Resources

(1) Gupta, CK (2003) Chemical Metallurgy, Principles, and Practice (2) Moore JJ (1981) Chemical Metallurgy, Butterworths (3) Petrucci, R. H., Herring F. G., Madura, J. D., Bissonnette, C., (2015) Genel Kimya - İlkeler ve Modern Uygulamalar - Cilt - I (4) Petrucci, R. H., Herring F. G., Madura, J. D., Bissonnette, C., (2015) Genel Kimya - İlkeler ve Modern Uygulamalar - Cilt - II (5) Altıner (2019) Termodinamik ders notu, yayımlanmamış (6) Altıner (2018) Metalurji, yayımlanmamış (7)Yıldız, K., Malzeme Termodinamiği / Sakarya Ün. Metalurji-Malzeme Mühendisliği (8) Wills, B., Naiper-Munn, T., (2006) Mineral Processing Technology

Notes

HSC 6. and Medusa Softwares


Course Learning Outcomes

Order Course Learning Outcomes
LO01 Understands and explain the basic concepts and principles of metallurgical processes
LO02 Understands the production of products (in metal or compound form) from ore.
LO03 Knows and explains the methods applied in pyrometallurgical methods.
LO04 Know and explain hydrometallurgical extraction methods.
LO05 Knows about refractory topic.
LO06 Performs thermodynamic and kinetic analysis and evaluates the results
LO07 Understands Iron and steel metallurgy.
LO08 Explains the importance of mineral processing and enrichment processes.
LO09 Evaluates industrial applications
LO10 Explains environmental and economic impacts.
LO11 Defines the subject of electrometallurgy.
LO12 Evaluates sustainable production and recycling


Relation with Program Learning Outcome

Order Type Program Learning Outcomes Level
PLO01 Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal PÇ1. (a) Adequate knowledge of mathematics, basic sciences, and discipline-specific topics in Mining Engineering; PÇ1. (b) the ability to use theoretical and applied knowledge in these areas for solving complex engineering problems. 4
PLO02 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ2. (a) Ability to identify, formulate, and solve complex problems in Mining Engineering; PÇ2. (b) ability to select and apply appropriate analysis and modeling methods for this purpose. 5
PLO03 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ3. (a) Ability to design a complex system, process, device, or product to meet specified requirements under realistic constraints and conditions; PÇ3. (b) ability to apply modern design methods for this purpose. 4
PLO04 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ4. (a) Ability to select and use modern technical tools necessary for the analysis and solution of complex problems encountered in Mining Engineering applications; PÇ4. (b) ability to effectively use information technologies. 5
PLO05 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ5. Ability to design experiments, conduct experiments, collect data, analyze and interpret results for the investigation of problems specific to Mining Engineering.
PLO06 Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı PÇ6. (a) Ability to work effectively in disciplinary (Mining Engineering) and multidisciplinary teams; PÇ6. (b) ability to work individually.
PLO07 Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği PÇ7. (a) Ability to communicate effectively in Turkish, both orally and in writing; PÇ7. (b) knowledge of at least one foreign language; ability to write effective reports and understand written reports, prepare design and production reports, deliver effective presentations, and give and receive clear and understandable instructions.
PLO08 Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği PÇ8. Awareness of the necessity of lifelong learning; ability to access information, follow developments in science and technology, and continuously improve oneself.
PLO09 Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği PÇ9. Ability to act in accordance with the ethical principles of Mining Engineering; knowledge of professional and ethical responsibilities and of the standards used in engineering practice.
PLO10 Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği PÇ10. Knowledge of business-life practices such as project management, risk management, and change management; awareness of entrepreneurship, innovation, and sustainable development.
PLO11 Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği PÇ11. Knowledge of the impacts of Mining Engineering practices on health, environment, and safety at universal and societal levels, as well as contemporary issues in engineering; awareness of the legal consequences of Mining Engineering solutions.


Week Plan

Week Topic Preparation Methods
1 Introduction and basic concepts (Definition of metallurgy, its scope and its relationship with mining engineering. Concepts of ore, mineral and metal.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
2 Fundamentals of Metallurgical Processes (Classification of metal production methods, basic terms and process flows.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
3 Pyrometallurgy – I (Basic concepts, drying, roasting, calcination and melting processes. Thermal reduction methods) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
4 Pyrometallurgy – II (Blast furnace and other pyrometallurgical equipment. Sample processes (Fe, Cu, Pb production). Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Gösteri
5 Metallurgical Thermodynamics – I (Gibbs free energy, phase equilibria and Ellingham diagrams.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
6 Hydrometallurgy – I (Basic concepts, Leaching methods, (i) in situ leaching, (ii) heap leaching, (iii) tank leaching, (iv) pressure leaching etc.) Solubility principles Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma
7 Hydrometallurgy – II (Solution purification, metal/compound recovery (precipitation, solvent extraction, ion exchange, etc.). Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
8 Mid-Term Exam Lectures notes Ölçme Yöntemleri:
Yazılı Sınav
9 Metallurgical Thermodynamics – II (Thermodynamics of chemical reactions and thermodynamic calculations.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
10 Fuels and Refractories Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
11 Metallurgical Kinetics (Chemical reaction rates, diffusion and kinetic analysis.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
12 Electrometallurgy (Basic concepts of electrochemistry Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
13 Electrometallurgy (metal production by electrolysis (Cu, Al production etc.). Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
14 Production of Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals (Iron and steel production processes and production techniques of non-ferrous metals.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
15 Recycling and Sustainable Metallurgy (Metal recycling technologies, sustainable metal production methods) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Anlatım, Tartışma, Gösteri
16 Recycling and Sustainable Metallurgy (environmental impacts.) Literature research Öğretim Yöntemleri:
Tartışma, Alıştırma ve Uygulama
17 Final Exam Lectures notes Ölçme Yöntemleri:
Yazılı Sınav


Assessment (Exam) Methods and Criteria

Assessment Type Midterm / Year Impact End of Term / End of Year Impact
1. Midterm Exam 100 40
General Assessment
Midterm / Year Total 100 40
1. Final Exam - 60
Grand Total - 100


Student Workload - ECTS

Works Number Time (Hour) Workload (Hour)
Course Related Works
Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) 14 2 28
Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) 14 2 28
Assesment Related Works
Homeworks, Projects, Others 0 0 0
Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) 1 6 6
Final Exam 1 16 16
Total Workload (Hour) 78
Total Workload / 25 (h) 3,12
ECTS 3 ECTS

Update Time: 20.11.2025 02:25