TÜRKÇE
ENGLISH
Information
| Code | VET428 |
| Name | Reproduction and Artificial İnsemination |
| Term | 2024-2025 Academic Year |
| Semester | 8. Semester |
| Duration (T+A) | 3-0 (T-A) (17 Week) |
| ECTS | 3 ECTS |
| National Credit | 3 National Credit |
| Teaching Language | Türkçe |
| Level | Lisans Dersi |
| Type | Normal |
| Label | VK Vocational Knowledge Courses C Compulsory |
| Mode of study | Yüz Yüze Öğretim |
| Catalog Information Coordinator | Prof. Dr. Ümüt CİRİT |
| Course Instructor |
Prof. Dr. Ümüt CİRİT
(A Group)
(Ins. in Charge)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Erkan SAY (A Group) (Asst. Ins.) |
Course Goal / Objective
The aim is to provide information on reproduction, andrology, endocrinology, fertility and infertility in domestic and farm animals, to teach artificial insemination methods, practices to increase pregnancy rates, herd fertility parameters, breeding animal and sperm selection, and to convey information on the structure, formation, obtaining and short- and long-term storage of spermatozoa, oocytes and embryos.
Course Content
Formation of spermatozoa and embryos, obtaining and freezing from animals, andrology and infertility in male animals, hormonal mechanisms in domestic and farm animals, estrous cycles, control of reproduction and artificial insemination methods, selection of breeding animals and sperm
Course Precondition
No
Resources
Powerpoint lecture presentations prepared by the lecturer.
Notes
1) Hayvanlarda Reprodüksiyon, Androloji ve Yardımcı Üreme Teknikleri I (Baş Editör: Soylu, M.K), Ankara Nobel Tıp Kitapevleri Ltd. Şti., Ankara, Sayfa 171-173, 2023. 2) Reproduction in Farm Animals. (1993) Ed: Hafez ESE 5. Baskı. Lea-Febiger Philadelphia
Course Learning Outcomes
| Order | Course Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|
| LO01 | Students list the secretion sites of reproductive hormones, their mechanisms of action, and basic mechanisms about these hormones. |
| LO02 | Students list sexual cycles and their types according to animal species. |
| LO03 | Students explain methods for collecting semen from all domestic animals. |
| LO04 | At the end of this lesson, students will be able to explain the basic mechanisms of semen examination. |
| LO05 | At the end of this course, students will be able to express how much progress can be made in animal breeding through artificial insemination. |
| LO06 | At the end of this lesson, students will list the short- and long-term storage methods of semen. |
| LO07 | Students explain artificial insemination methods according to animal species. |
| LO08 | Students describe methods used to induce or synchronize estrus in domestic animals. |
| LO09 | Students recall infertility problems and solutions in male and female domestic animals. |
Relation with Program Learning Outcome
| Order | Type | Program Learning Outcomes | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLO01 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Distinguishes animal species and breeds based on their structural (morphological), functional (physiological, biochemical) and behavioral characteristics and whether they can be consumed for food purposes. | 2 |
| PLO02 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Explains the sources, physical and chemical properties and preparation of drugs. | |
| PLO03 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Describes the effects and side effects of medications on patients | 2 |
| PLO04 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Explains the formation mechanisms of animal diseases and their pathological effects on the body. | 1 |
| PLO05 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | It makes efficiency evaluations among animal breeds and, when necessary, carries out selection, hybridization and artificial insemination at a level that can carry out breeding work. | 2 |
| PLO06 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Disposes of dead animal material, tissue samples, medical and chemical waste appropriately in accordance with international, national laws and regulations. | 4 |
| PLO07 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | It determines the correct approach area for the patient by evaluating the examination, operation etc. practices in the clinic according to the topographic anatomy. | |
| PLO08 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Uses biochemical parameters in diagnostic processes by evaluating the information obtained with cause-effect relationships. | |
| PLO09 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Writes prescriptions in accordance with diagnosis and treatment protocols for diseases and poisoning in animals. | 3 |
| PLO10 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Implements necessary measures, including biosecurity, to control infectious diseases. | |
| PLO11 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Performs necropsy to evaluate findings in dead animals, directs tissues to the necessary laboratory according to appropriate storage methods and prepares a report. | 4 |
| PLO12 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Monitors patients in the post-operative process according to the main treatment methods of surgical diseases in animal species. | 4 |
| PLO13 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Applies sedation, anesthesia and pain management methods safely according to animal species. | |
| PLO14 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Correctly applies biosafety principles such as sterilization of clinical and laboratory equipment and clothing. | 2 |
| PLO15 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | It regulates the care and feeding protocols according to animal species and supervises the consumption of animal foods produced for human consumption or foods containing animal products in their composition. | 2 |
| PLO16 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Evaluates laboratory results of animal diseases and applies correct diagnosis, prognosis and treatment methods based on the data obtained. | 2 |
| PLO17 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | He/she is conscious of performing his/her profession by being aware of his/her powers and responsibilities. | |
| PLO18 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | Examines scientific techniques and methods according to facts related to veterinary services and takes analysis or methodological responsibility for problems. | |
| PLO19 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | It uses adequate technology in the hygienic production, manufacturing, processing, consumption and sales of food by conducting health control of animal food products produced for human consumption. | |
| PLO20 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Lists the methods of producing and using scientific knowledge in his/her professional field. | |
| PLO21 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Uses updated legislation regarding veterinary services when necessary. | 2 |
| PLO22 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Performs an examination appropriate to the case, applying the contribution of imaging methods to diagnosis and radiation safety in accordance with current regulations. | |
| PLO23 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Keeps clinical and patient records using proper and scientific methods. | |
| PLO24 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | By observing the basic principles of medicine, it develops management methods and appropriate management plans for animal production enterprises. | 5 |
| PLO25 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Implement social projects and plans with social awareness, based on professional skills and authority with a computer usage license, advanced computer software. | |
| PLO26 | Yetkinlikler - İletişim ve Sosyal Yetkinlik | Works in cooperation with other colleagues by following the world agenda within the framework of professional ethics and deontology rules. | 2 |
| PLO27 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Produces solutions to field-specific problems in line with scientific data/evidence. | |
| PLO28 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | He/she has the ethical values of the veterinary profession and defends these values. | |
| PLO29 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Takes appropriate precautions by clinically recognizing zoonosis and notifiable diseases. | |
| PLO30 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Determines the methods of diagnosis, prevention, treatment and operation of diseases in different animal species. | |
| PLO31 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | In emergency cases, intervenes in all animals and applies first aid methods. | 2 |
| PLO32 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Makes judgments on animal husbandry principles and breeding by assessing the physical condition, welfare and rearing conditions of domestic animals, communicating appropriately with animal owners and colleagues. | |
| PLO33 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Independently interprets articles and presentations published in other scientific fields related to Veterinary Medicine to maintain professional development and skills. | |
| PLO34 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | When necessary, euthanizes animals using appropriate methods and respecting the feelings of animal owners. | 4 |
| PLO35 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | By mastering the concepts of occupational safety in terms of the workplace and the personnel working with it, they have the competence to apply and defend it. |
Week Plan
| Week | Topic | Preparation | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reproductive endocrinology, secretion sites of hormones, mechanisms of action according to their chemical structures and clinical use | Preparation of lecture slides | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Soru-Cevap |
| 2 | Reproductive physiology, oogenesis, ovulation, spermatogenesis, spermiation, gamete transport and fertilization | Preparation of lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 3 | Anatomical structure and examination of the female and male reproductive system, andrological examination | Research from internet sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Tartışma |
| 4 | Sperm collection methods; structure and working method of the electroejaculator, differences in sperm collected according to sperm collection method | Reading from source books | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 5 | Sperm characteristics; Color, odor and quantity, motility, density, pH, physico-chemical properties | Viewing images from internet sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Gösteri |
| 6 | Macroscopic, microscopic and physical chemical examinations of sperm | Preparation of course presentations | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Gösteri |
| 7 | Dilution of sperm, short-term and long-term storage, cryoprotective agents, glycerolization, equilibration | Preparation of lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 8 | Mid-Term Exam | Preparation of exam questions | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav, Ödev |
| 9 | Factors affecting the success of artificial insemination, applications and success criteria to increase success, determination of insemination time | Review of current literature | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Soru-Cevap |
| 10 | Artificial insemination techniques and success rates | Preparation of course presentations | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Tartışma |
| 11 | Reproduction and artificial insemination in cows. | Reading source books | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım |
| 12 | Reproduction and artificial insemination in sheeps and goats | Preparation of lecture notes | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Soru-Cevap |
| 13 | Reproduction and artificial insemination in horses | Review of current literature | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Tartışma |
| 14 | Reproduction and artificial insemination in dogs | Viewing images from internet sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Gösteri |
| 15 | Reproduction and artificial insemination in poultry | Preparation of course presentations | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Gösteri |
| 16 | Term Exams | Preparation of exam questions | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav, Ödev |
| 17 | Term Exams | Preparation of exam questions | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav, Ödev |
Student Workload - ECTS
| Works | Number | Time (Hour) | Workload (Hour) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Related Works | |||
| Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) | 14 | 3 | 42 |
| Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) | 14 | 2 | 28 |
| Assesment Related Works | |||
| Homeworks, Projects, Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| Final Exam | 1 | 8 | 8 |
| Total Workload (Hour) | 82 | ||
| Total Workload / 25 (h) | 3,28 | ||
| ECTS | 3 ECTS | ||